In this tutorial, you learned how to use the scp command to copy files and directories. To route the traffic through the machine on which the command is issued, use the -3 option: scp -3 Conclusion # The data will be transfer directly from one remote host to the other. scp will be prompted to enter the passwords for both remote accounts. The following command will copy the file /files/file.txt from the remote host to the directory /files on the remote host. , when using scp you don’t have to log in to one of the servers to transfer files from one to another remote machine. Copy a File Between Two Remote Systems using the scp Command # To the remote machine, you will be asked to enter the user password. If you haven’t set a passwordless SSH login To copy a file from a remote to a local system, use the remote location as a source and local location as the destination.įor example to copy a file named file.txt from a remote server with IP 10.10.0.2 run the following command: scp /local/directory To copy a directory from a local to remote system, use the -r option: scp -r /local/directory Copy a Remote File to a Local System using the scp Command # The only difference is that you need to use the -r flag for recursive. If you want to save the file under a different name, you need to specify the new file name: scp file.txt SSH on the remote host is listening on a port other than the default 22 then you can specify the port using the -P argument: scp -P 2322 file.txt command to copy a directory is much like as when copying files. Omitting the filename from the destination location copies the file with the original name. You will be prompted to enter the user password, and the transfer process will start. If you don’t specify a remote directory, the file will be copied to the remote user home directory. The /remote/directory is the path to the directory you want to copy the file to. To copy a file from a local to a remote system run the following command: scp file.txt file.txt is the name of the file we want to copy, remote_username is the user on the remote server, 10.10.0.2 is the server IP address. Copy Files and Directories Between Two Systems with scp # Copy a Local File to a Remote System with the scp Command # When transferring large files, it is recommended to run the scp command inside a screen To be able to copy files, you must have at least read permissions on the source file and write permission on the target system.īe careful when copying files that share the same name and location on both systems, scp will overwrite files without warning. The colon ( :) is how scp distinguish between local and remote locations. The scp command relies on ssh for data transfer, so it requires an ssh key or password to authenticate on the remote systems.
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